In recent days, the second China Made Summit Forum with the theme of "Let the world love China's creation and independent innovation" was held in Beijing. It is reported that this session of the forum aims to explore the future of Chinese manufacturing and create a manufacturing version of the "Davos Forum." The forum attracted many Chinese business elites, well-known experts and scholars, leaders of relevant associations, and senior media personnel to gather together to discuss opportunities and challenges in China's manufacturing industry and made rumours for Chinese manufacturers. On the forum, a number of experts bluntly stated that the status quo of China's manufacturing of “big but not strong†is still obvious, and the key technology that masters the core is the key to breaking the game.
Status Quo: China's Manufacturing Advantage Still Suppresses Price, Facing Bottleneck of “Big but Not Strongâ€
At the forum, Zhang Gang, the counselor of the State Council, gave a research report on the strategies to build a strong country. The report was produced jointly by the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine since 2013 and listed four first-level indicators of manufacturing power: scale development. , quality effect, structural optimization, sustainable development, in the four indicators, the United States stands out. Germany and Japan followed, ranking second in the manufacturing industry, while China and other countries were still in the third camp, and there was a clear gap between the first and second camps. “Taking 2013 as an example, almost 80% of China's merchandise has won the competition with its price advantage, while in Germany, Japan, and other developed countries, the proportion of quality advantage in winning the competition is as high as 56% or even 65%.†Zhang Gang said. The advantages of current manufacturing in China are still on the price.
Last year, "Made in China 2025" was promoted as a national strategy. The "Recommendation on Formulating China Made 2025 to Accelerate the Construction of Manufacturing Power" drafted by Liu Baicheng, academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, promoted the introduction of "Made in China 2025." In his opinion, one of the main problems in China's manufacturing but not being strong is the lack of core key common technologies. Academician Liu Baicheng believes that the so-called key generic technologies can be summed up by the “four basesâ€: the key basic raw materials required for high-end equipment, critical basic components and parts are heavily dependent on imports, and advanced basic technologies are not widely used, and basic technical support is not guaranteed. “The strategic research report produced by the Academy of Engineering believes that this 'four basics' is the crux of the problem that restricts China’s industry from becoming stronger and stronger, and it restricts the bottleneck of China’s ability to enhance independent innovation and its global competitiveness,†said Liu Baicheng.
Countermeasures: Make up for shortcomings in the manufacturing industry and master key technologies
Faced with this current situation, Liu Baicheng gave his own suggestions. Chinese enterprises must raise awareness and increase investment. The government must also play a major role in strengthening the "four basics" of innovation and platform building and improve basic capabilities; Give full play to the role of industry, universities, research institutes, organize alliances, perform their duties, and collaborate on innovation. “It is impossible to build a tall building on the beach.†Liu Baicheng said, “We must build a group of key research centers for non-profits that can serve cross-industry or industry-wide innovation and use the enthusiasm of production, learning and research.â€
Wang Ruixiang, president of China Federation of Machinery Industry, further stated that in the next step in implementing the innovation strategy, we must pay attention to the following points: Strengthen basic capabilities, rely on industrial power projects, overcome high-end digital systems and engineering components, and vigorously promote high-speed, high-end, high Parameters, basic parts, basic materials, basic process innovation development and market applications. High-end equipment has always been a shortcoming in China's manufacturing industry. In many areas, Chinese manufacturing relies heavily on foreign imports. In recent years, Chinese companies have begun to focus on making up for this short board.
Wind Direction: Diversification Strategy as an Inevitable Trend in the Development of China's Manufacturing Industry
It is worth noting that at the forum, Dong Mingzhu was also announced for the first time, and Gree officially entered the era of diversification. Gree has always been a specialization of its own strategy to advertise, but in the near future, to enter the mobile phone market, the establishment of equipment factories, the acquisition of new energy vehicles, which have a strong diversity of characteristics. Many companies are diversifying because the industry has made money because the industry is now doing very hard. However, in Dong Mingzhu's view, "focus is the most important, whether it is diversification or specialization, if you leave the word 'concentration', it is impossible to succeed." At the same time, Dong Mingzhu also said that Gree’s diversification road is in fact similar, such as making mobile phones to seize the entrance of smart homes in the future. The motors and compressors, after mastering these core technologies, are fully capable of extending into another field.
In today's world, the industrial structure of global manufacturing is undergoing profound changes. China's manufacturing not only has to cope with the pressure of competition from low-end industries in developing countries, but also competes with the developed countries for a strategic high ground for a new round of industrial competition. Therefore, specialization is very important in the important stages of China's manufacturing industry development. In the same way, the diversification strategy will also be an inevitable trend and inevitable choice for the development of China's manufacturing industry.
Status Quo: China's Manufacturing Advantage Still Suppresses Price, Facing Bottleneck of “Big but Not Strongâ€
At the forum, Zhang Gang, the counselor of the State Council, gave a research report on the strategies to build a strong country. The report was produced jointly by the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine since 2013 and listed four first-level indicators of manufacturing power: scale development. , quality effect, structural optimization, sustainable development, in the four indicators, the United States stands out. Germany and Japan followed, ranking second in the manufacturing industry, while China and other countries were still in the third camp, and there was a clear gap between the first and second camps. “Taking 2013 as an example, almost 80% of China's merchandise has won the competition with its price advantage, while in Germany, Japan, and other developed countries, the proportion of quality advantage in winning the competition is as high as 56% or even 65%.†Zhang Gang said. The advantages of current manufacturing in China are still on the price.
Last year, "Made in China 2025" was promoted as a national strategy. The "Recommendation on Formulating China Made 2025 to Accelerate the Construction of Manufacturing Power" drafted by Liu Baicheng, academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, promoted the introduction of "Made in China 2025." In his opinion, one of the main problems in China's manufacturing but not being strong is the lack of core key common technologies. Academician Liu Baicheng believes that the so-called key generic technologies can be summed up by the “four basesâ€: the key basic raw materials required for high-end equipment, critical basic components and parts are heavily dependent on imports, and advanced basic technologies are not widely used, and basic technical support is not guaranteed. “The strategic research report produced by the Academy of Engineering believes that this 'four basics' is the crux of the problem that restricts China’s industry from becoming stronger and stronger, and it restricts the bottleneck of China’s ability to enhance independent innovation and its global competitiveness,†said Liu Baicheng.
Countermeasures: Make up for shortcomings in the manufacturing industry and master key technologies
Faced with this current situation, Liu Baicheng gave his own suggestions. Chinese enterprises must raise awareness and increase investment. The government must also play a major role in strengthening the "four basics" of innovation and platform building and improve basic capabilities; Give full play to the role of industry, universities, research institutes, organize alliances, perform their duties, and collaborate on innovation. “It is impossible to build a tall building on the beach.†Liu Baicheng said, “We must build a group of key research centers for non-profits that can serve cross-industry or industry-wide innovation and use the enthusiasm of production, learning and research.â€
Wang Ruixiang, president of China Federation of Machinery Industry, further stated that in the next step in implementing the innovation strategy, we must pay attention to the following points: Strengthen basic capabilities, rely on industrial power projects, overcome high-end digital systems and engineering components, and vigorously promote high-speed, high-end, high Parameters, basic parts, basic materials, basic process innovation development and market applications. High-end equipment has always been a shortcoming in China's manufacturing industry. In many areas, Chinese manufacturing relies heavily on foreign imports. In recent years, Chinese companies have begun to focus on making up for this short board.
Wind Direction: Diversification Strategy as an Inevitable Trend in the Development of China's Manufacturing Industry
It is worth noting that at the forum, Dong Mingzhu was also announced for the first time, and Gree officially entered the era of diversification. Gree has always been a specialization of its own strategy to advertise, but in the near future, to enter the mobile phone market, the establishment of equipment factories, the acquisition of new energy vehicles, which have a strong diversity of characteristics. Many companies are diversifying because the industry has made money because the industry is now doing very hard. However, in Dong Mingzhu's view, "focus is the most important, whether it is diversification or specialization, if you leave the word 'concentration', it is impossible to succeed." At the same time, Dong Mingzhu also said that Gree’s diversification road is in fact similar, such as making mobile phones to seize the entrance of smart homes in the future. The motors and compressors, after mastering these core technologies, are fully capable of extending into another field.
In today's world, the industrial structure of global manufacturing is undergoing profound changes. China's manufacturing not only has to cope with the pressure of competition from low-end industries in developing countries, but also competes with the developed countries for a strategic high ground for a new round of industrial competition. Therefore, specialization is very important in the important stages of China's manufacturing industry development. In the same way, the diversification strategy will also be an inevitable trend and inevitable choice for the development of China's manufacturing industry.
Ruian Ouyu Engine Parts Co.,LTD , https://www.moerwiper.com