Bearing torque, load and life

Starting torque

The torque required to initiate rotation of a bearing ring or washer relative to another fixed ferrule or washer.

Rotational torque

When a bearing ring or washer rotates, the torque required to move the other ring or washer is prevented.

Radial load

The load acting on the axis of the vertical bearing axis.

4. axial load

A load acting in the direction of the axis of the parallel bearing.

Static load

When the relative rotational speed of the bearing ring or washer is zero (central or thrust bearing) or when the rolling element does not move in the rolling direction (linear bearing), the load acting on the bearing.

Dynamic load

The load acting on the bearing when the bearing ring or washer is relatively rotated (central or thrust bearing) or when the rolling element is moving in the rolling direction (linear bearing).

7. equivalent load equivalent load

The general term used to calculate the theoretical load. In a particular case, the bearing is subjected to the actual load under the theoretical load.

8. Radial (axial) basic static static load (axial) load rating

Radial static load (central axial static load) corresponding to the total permanent deformation of the rolling elements and raceways. If the roller and the raceway (roller bearing) are or assumed to be normal busbars (full line contact) under zero load, the total permanent deformation generated at the contact between the rolling element and the raceway is the rolling element under the maximum contact stress. 0.0001 times the diameter. For single row angular contact bearings, the radial load rating is the radial component of the load that causes the bearing rings to be relatively purely radially displaced from each other.

9. Radial (axial) basic dynamic load (axial) dynamic rating

Constant radial load (constant central axial load) under which the rolling bearing can theoretically withstand a basic rating life of 1 million revolutions. For a single row of angular contact bearings, the radial load rating is a component of the load that causes the bearing rings to be relatively purely radially displaced from one another.

10. Life (referring to a set of bearings) life

A ferrule of a bearing or a washer or a rolling element material for the first time before fatigue expansion, the number of revolutions of one ferrule or one washer relative to the other ferrule or a washer. The life can also be expressed as the number of hours of operation at a given constant speed.

11. Reliability (referring to bearing life) reliability

The percentage of bearings that are operating under the same conditions that are near the same rolling bearing that are expected to meet or exceed a specified life. The reliability of a set of bearings is the probability that the bearing will reach or exceed the specified life.
12. Rating life rating life

The predicted value of the life based on the radial basic dynamic load rating or the axial basic dynamic load rating.

13. Basic rating life

Rating life associated with 90% reliability.

14. Life factor life factor

In order to obtain a basic rated radial dynamic load or a basic rated axial dynamic load corresponding to a given rated life, the correction factor for the equivalent dynamic load is applied.

15. Bearings with plummer block

An assembly in which a radial bearing and a seat are combined with a bottom plate for mounting screws on a support surface parallel to the bearing axis.

16. Vertical block plummer block housing

Mount the rolling bearing seat.

17. Flanged housing

There is a radial flange and a seat on the support surface perpendicular to the bearing axis line for the screw holes for mounting.

18. Adapter sleeve adapter

An axially open sleeve having a cylindrical bore having a conical outer surface and an externally threaded end. It is used to mount a bearing with a tapered bore (with a lock nut and lock washer) on a shaft with a cylindrical outer surface.

19. Withdrawal sleeve withdrawal sleeve

A sleeve having a cylindrical inner bore axially open, the outer surface of which is conical and has a large end with external threads. Used to mount or remove a bearing with a tapered bore on the shaft of the cylindrical outer surface (with a nut).

20. Lock nut locknut

A screw nut having a cylindrical outer surface and an axial groove, the nut is locked by an outer claw of the lock washer and an annular wrench. For axial positioning of rolling bearings.

21. Lock washer lockwasher

A thin steel plate gasket with many outer claws. One outer jaw is used to lock the nut and one inner claw is inserted into the axial sleeve of the adapter sleeve or shaft.

22. Eccentric locking collar

A grooved steel ring having an eccentricity with respect to the inner hole at one end is mounted on an equally eccentric elongated end of the inner ring of the outer spherical bearing. Rotate the eccentric sleeve against the inner ring to secure the inner ring and then tighten the top wire to secure it to the shaft.

23. Concentric locking collar

A steel ring mounted on the wide inner ring of the outer spherical bearing has a top wire screwed into the hole in the inner ring and in contact with the shaft.






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