Wu Guihui, chief engineer of the National Energy Administration, said at the Energy Forum entitled “Science and Technology Innovation for Sustainable Energy Development in China†organized by the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the National Energy Administration on the 18th that in order to build safety and stability during the current and the 12th Five-Year Plan period, The economical and clean modern energy industry system will focus on the following aspects:
The first is to save energy. Scientifically formulate energy-saving plans, specify energy-saving goals, eliminate backward production capacity, strictly control low-level and redundant construction in high-energy-consuming and high-emission industries; vigorously carry out comprehensive utilization of resources, actively promote circular economy, and do a good job in industrial, construction, transportation, energy conservation, and further development. Corporate energy conservation actions; Strengthen publicity and education on energy conservation, promote energy conservation knowledge, and advocate energy-saving lifestyles and consumption patterns.
Second, enhance energy supply support capabilities. Firstly, based on coal, we will focus on building a large-scale coal base planned by the state, so that the output of large-scale modern coal mines will reach 85% of the total output; Second, we will strengthen grid construction and continue to implement the transmission of power from west to east; Exploration and development work will accelerate the exploration and development of western oil and gas regions such as the Ordos Basin and the Sichuan Basin and strengthen the construction of oil pipeline networks. Fourth, steadily promote the construction of oil reserves and start the construction of the second phase of the national oil reserve; Fifth, actively develop natural gas and accelerate the construction of natural gas storage Gas storage and so on.
Third, optimize the energy structure. First, strive to achieve a hydropower capacity of over 300 million kilowatts by 2020; second, accelerate the construction of nuclear power, accelerate the development of coastal nuclear power, and actively promote inland nuclear power projects; third, promote the large-scale development of wind power, and strive to achieve a wind power installation of over 100 million kilowatts by 2020. Fourth, vigorously develop solar energy, continue to use the international market, orderly start the domestic power generation market, accelerate investment in R&D of solar power generation technology, and promote the development of the upstream and downstream industries; Fifth, develop the biomass energy in an orderly manner according to local conditions.
Fourth, we attach great importance to energy issues in rural and ethnic areas. The first is to increase the construction and transformation of urban and rural power grids, improve the coverage of the power grid and the quality of power supply, and realize the same price for the same price on the same network. Second, accelerate the construction of energy in ethnic minority areas, strengthen the construction of Xinjiang power grids, and start construction of the Qinghai-Tibet networking project.
Fifth, speed up energy independent innovation. First, we must grasp major national science and technology projects, large-scale advanced pressurized water reactors, and high-temperature gas-cooled reactors, and other major national science and technology projects; second, strengthen scientific and technological research and development, rely on state-owned, privately-owned large-scale enterprises, and research institutes to set up national energy R&D experimental centers to promote large-scale nuclear power. Wind power, solar power, ultra-high voltage transmission, clean coal-fired power stations and other technologies; third is to promote the localization of energy installation and independent innovation.
Sixth, expand international energy cooperation. Focus on strengthening cooperation in exploration and development of oil and gas resources with neighboring countries and countries in the Middle East, Africa, South America and other regions to ensure the smooth progress of China-Russia, China-Kazakhstan energy international large-aisle construction; further expand the scope and scope of international cooperation from the expansion of oil and gas. To coal, power energy, major energy equipment.
Seventh, we attach great importance to safety in production. Grasp the safety production of coal mines, resolutely eliminate outdated small coal mines, increase coal mine safety investment, focus on the safety renovation of enterprises with large hidden dangers, poor efficiency, and historically bad debts, and strengthen coal mine gas prevention and control; pay great attention to the safety of nuclear power, Organize nuclear power safety inspection; strengthen inspection and rectification of oil and gas production links and hidden dangers of oil and gas pipelines.
Eighth, strengthen work and research in strategic planning, policies, regulations and system reforms. We will issue the Energy Law as soon as possible, implement the Renewable Energy Law, revise the Coal Law, and formulate regulations for the protection of oil and gas pipelines.
The first is to save energy. Scientifically formulate energy-saving plans, specify energy-saving goals, eliminate backward production capacity, strictly control low-level and redundant construction in high-energy-consuming and high-emission industries; vigorously carry out comprehensive utilization of resources, actively promote circular economy, and do a good job in industrial, construction, transportation, energy conservation, and further development. Corporate energy conservation actions; Strengthen publicity and education on energy conservation, promote energy conservation knowledge, and advocate energy-saving lifestyles and consumption patterns.
Second, enhance energy supply support capabilities. Firstly, based on coal, we will focus on building a large-scale coal base planned by the state, so that the output of large-scale modern coal mines will reach 85% of the total output; Second, we will strengthen grid construction and continue to implement the transmission of power from west to east; Exploration and development work will accelerate the exploration and development of western oil and gas regions such as the Ordos Basin and the Sichuan Basin and strengthen the construction of oil pipeline networks. Fourth, steadily promote the construction of oil reserves and start the construction of the second phase of the national oil reserve; Fifth, actively develop natural gas and accelerate the construction of natural gas storage Gas storage and so on.
Third, optimize the energy structure. First, strive to achieve a hydropower capacity of over 300 million kilowatts by 2020; second, accelerate the construction of nuclear power, accelerate the development of coastal nuclear power, and actively promote inland nuclear power projects; third, promote the large-scale development of wind power, and strive to achieve a wind power installation of over 100 million kilowatts by 2020. Fourth, vigorously develop solar energy, continue to use the international market, orderly start the domestic power generation market, accelerate investment in R&D of solar power generation technology, and promote the development of the upstream and downstream industries; Fifth, develop the biomass energy in an orderly manner according to local conditions.
Fourth, we attach great importance to energy issues in rural and ethnic areas. The first is to increase the construction and transformation of urban and rural power grids, improve the coverage of the power grid and the quality of power supply, and realize the same price for the same price on the same network. Second, accelerate the construction of energy in ethnic minority areas, strengthen the construction of Xinjiang power grids, and start construction of the Qinghai-Tibet networking project.
Fifth, speed up energy independent innovation. First, we must grasp major national science and technology projects, large-scale advanced pressurized water reactors, and high-temperature gas-cooled reactors, and other major national science and technology projects; second, strengthen scientific and technological research and development, rely on state-owned, privately-owned large-scale enterprises, and research institutes to set up national energy R&D experimental centers to promote large-scale nuclear power. Wind power, solar power, ultra-high voltage transmission, clean coal-fired power stations and other technologies; third is to promote the localization of energy installation and independent innovation.
Sixth, expand international energy cooperation. Focus on strengthening cooperation in exploration and development of oil and gas resources with neighboring countries and countries in the Middle East, Africa, South America and other regions to ensure the smooth progress of China-Russia, China-Kazakhstan energy international large-aisle construction; further expand the scope and scope of international cooperation from the expansion of oil and gas. To coal, power energy, major energy equipment.
Seventh, we attach great importance to safety in production. Grasp the safety production of coal mines, resolutely eliminate outdated small coal mines, increase coal mine safety investment, focus on the safety renovation of enterprises with large hidden dangers, poor efficiency, and historically bad debts, and strengthen coal mine gas prevention and control; pay great attention to the safety of nuclear power, Organize nuclear power safety inspection; strengthen inspection and rectification of oil and gas production links and hidden dangers of oil and gas pipelines.
Eighth, strengthen work and research in strategic planning, policies, regulations and system reforms. We will issue the Energy Law as soon as possible, implement the Renewable Energy Law, revise the Coal Law, and formulate regulations for the protection of oil and gas pipelines.
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